'Abdul is cool,' reads T-shirts. Abdul El-Sayed (41) is running for a seat in the Senate and draws full halls. At the US Congressional elections on November 3, many eyes are on his race in Michigan. In this swing state, it must become clear whether the new, progressive wind in the Democratic Party also reaches new voters.
Rebecca stood in line for hours before a rally in Flint; last time she could not get in because of the crowd. "I am a democratic socialist," she says. "And I like politicians who do not take money from big companies."
Against that money machine in American politics, El-Sayed lashes out. "A system in which big companies and billionaires can buy politicians is a disease," the candidate in jeans shouts amid loud cheers. "Donald Trump is the worst symptom of that disease."
"Big money out of politics, money in your pocket and universal healthcare" is his slogan. If the former health director of Detroit wins on November 3, he will be one of the most left-wing candidates ever to win a swing state, and the first Islamic senator of the US.
That makes him a sought-after punching bag for the right. Republicans consistently use his full Islamic name, Abdulrahman Mohamed El-Sayed, as Trump and other Republicans did with Barack Hussein Obama. "My name and my faith are not the reason you can no longer afford gas and groceries," El-Sayed tells his audience.
Rise of democratic socialists
Last year Zohran Mamdani (35) already surprised by winning the mayoral elections in New York. Mamdani is also Muslim and a member of the Democratic Socialists of America (DSA), who want to limit capitalism and strive for democratic control over the economy.
The organization is on the rise. Also in the Democratic primaries, which determined who would represent the party in the Congressional elections, far-left candidates did surprisingly well. For example, both Democratic candidates for the House of Representatives in Detroit are members of the DSA.
In a small room in the industrial city, Ian Mark recruits new members. He thinks he can reach swing voters who are fed up with the influence of billionaires and Big Tech on politics, while they themselves barely make ends meet.
Bartender Victor Jimenez from Detroit joined last winter. "I have finally found my political home," he says while pulling up extra chairs.
President Trump, who also visits Michigan on Sunday, consistently calls the democratic socialists "communists" and "the greatest threat to the country since the world wars, Pearl Harbor and 9/11." According to Trump, they will destroy the American economy.
But communists want, unlike democratic socialists, to achieve their goal through revolution. According to Mark, Trump's framing does not work: "People are no longer influenced by labels."
Yet there is also resistance within the Democratic Party. Moderate Democrats fear that the radical party members will scare off moderate voters.
Democrat Dave Armstrong, who participates in a No Kings protest in Detroit, shares that fear: "They are a bit too extreme." For example, the DSA wants to eventually give all migrants a residence status, ban private rental housing and abolish the police.
"The Democrats have to fight two wars," says protester Kyla Turner. "Against the far right and against the far left. And that is a tough battle."
Now that the movement has the wind in its sails, the DSA parks its most far-reaching ideas. For now, the DSA pursues goals that resemble those of European social democrats, such as free childcare, stronger unions and affordable rent.
El-Sayed himself is not a democratic socialist; he calls himself a capitalist. Yet he is considered very progressive, and among the Senate candidates one of the fiercest critics of Israel and Prime Minister Netanyahu. That appeals to the large Arab community in the suburbs of Detroit, but remains sensitive within the Democratic Party.
Despite all headwinds, El-Sayed is narrowly ahead of his Republican opponent. Former President Obama campaigns with him. Also DSA figurehead Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez stands side by side with El-Sayed. She was long considered a rebel within the Democratic Party; now she is mentioned as a possible presidential candidate in 2028: a sign of how the party is shifting.
In the primaries, pro-Israel and other donors spent about 60 million dollars on a campaign to keep him out of the race. El-Sayed could spend much less, but still won: a signal that big money in the US cannot buy everything.