Unrest in Albania Continues: Protesters Clash with Police for Five Consecutive Days
Not only in France and Belgium is there unrest today due to protests, but also in Albania thousands of people have taken to the streets because of dissatisfaction with their government. For the fifth day in a row, Albanians, led by students, are demonstrating in the capital Tirana to force Prime Minister Rama to resign.
The protest today started calmly but, according to news agency Reuters, got out of hand when a group of masked youths threw stones at the police. The police responded with flash grenades, tear gas, and deployed a water cannon.
Footage also shows an armed officer shooting demonstrators with rubber bullets. Several demonstrators were hit and two journalists were also injured.
Demonstrators are angry about corruption in their country. The government is plagued by corruption scandals, which Rama himself denies. According to analysts, drug gangs use Albania for money laundering and drug trafficking, which complicates accession to the European Union.
Young people are also dissatisfied with the shortage of jobs. Many students who have graduated cannot find work and young people find the cost of education too high. The students recently joined the so-called 'flamingo movement'.
What is the flamingo movement?
In recent months, people in Albania protested against plans for a luxury resort by American President Trump and his family on the southern coast of Albania. They are angry because they feel their country is being sold out to the wealthy elite. There is also disbelief that the construction of the resort is planned in a protected nature reserve, where seals, turtles, and flamingos are confronted with bulldozers.
The flamingo became the symbol of the protests after environmental activists were forcibly removed by a private security company at a gate. The activists, who filmed the incident themselves, had brought plastic flamingos as mascots.
The incident sparked massive protests that brought thousands of people to the capital every evening.
Despite public dissatisfaction, Prime Minister Rama insists on the large American investment in the nature reserve. "This project will continue as long as I am in power," he said last summer. The prime minister emphasizes the economic benefits and the jobs that visits from wealthy tourists can bring.
Earlier this week, things already went wrong when rioters smashed windows and set government buildings and banks on fire. This led to confrontations with the police; at least dozens of demonstrators and more than a hundred officers were injured.
According to police figures, about 500 demonstrators have been arrested, of whom about 200 people are still detained.
Rama not planning to leave
Rama has been prime minister of Albania since 2013. Last year, after winning the elections for his Socialist Party, he began his fourth term. Although the current unrest in his country may be the greatest challenge for the prime minister, Rama is not planning to resign. The next parliamentary elections in Albania are not scheduled until 2029.