Drought in Indonesia Reveals Former Village in Water Reservoir: 'This Is Where We Slept'
Indonesia is experiencing an extremely dry period. This is especially noticeable due to the enormous increase in the number of forest fires: 154,000 hotspots have already been detected this year. With several very large fires on Sumatra, Papua, West Nusa Tenggara, and especially West Kalimantan.
About 50,000 hectares of forest on the island have been destroyed and even orangutans had to be evacuated because their habitat was in danger. In addition, the smoke is causing health problems that are beginning to affect even Malaysia.
Southeast Asia as a whole is dealing with severe weather extremes. Flooding in Myanmar and Cambodia and three hurricanes in one week in the Philippines. According to experts, these weather extremes are related to the so-called Super El Niño.
Dried-up water reservoir
But the most bizarre consequence of the drought in Indonesia can be found in Lebak, about a three-hour drive west of Jakarta. A relatively new water reservoir there has dried up so much that a former village in the middle of that reservoir has suddenly become visible again. Because of this bizarre sight, the village of Somang has become a kind of pilgrimage site for tourists and former residents.
Aang operates a bamboo ferry, which normally transports locals from one side of the reservoir to the other. "But nowadays many people from outside also come to see my old village."
"I saw it on social media," says one of the people on the ferry. He had a wedding this morning and took a small detour so that on the way back he could see Somang. "It is so strange to see this."
Five years ago, Aang, along with 5,000 inhabitants of Somang, was forced to leave so that the Karian Reservoir could be built. A water point of 315 million liters used by Jakarta and its surroundings for irrigation and industry.
Arriving at his old house, he finds the memories he had to leave behind then:
"In this little room, six of us slept," says Aang about four broken pieces of wall that once formed his bedroom. "We laughed so much here together. That makes me very sad now."
There used to be a small river running along the village, making it easy for everyone to get water. To supply industrial water to Jakarta, he had to move to a village where it is much harder to get water. "But thanks to the tourists, I now earn some extra money to buy water."
Problem in the coming months
According to authorities, the Karian Reservoir has shrunk by about five percent. That is currently still sufficient for the water supply. The problem is mainly expected in the coming months.
Because Indonesia is now in the middle of the dry season, which may last longer due to the Super El Niño. There is therefore a great risk that the reservoir will dry up further, causing major problems with the water supply.
Somang has thus become a bizarre metaphor. Walking along the skeletons of what were once buildings, you see what climate change has done here.
It shows a world we will never get back. "It is a kind of dream. A painful dream," says Aang. "I now see memories that were once taken from me."