Norway today bid farewell to former King Harald. In the capital Oslo, tens of thousands of people gathered to pay a final tribute.
King Harald died on August 28 at the age of 89 as the oldest head of state in Europe. He had been on the throne since 1991 and is considered the nation's bestefar, "grandfather of the nation," who united the Norwegians.
More than 46,000 people attended the funeral, the Norwegian royal court reports. According to a reporter from the Norwegian news agency NTB, there was a very special atmosphere and it was so quiet that you could "hear a pin drop."
A few impressions from the funeral ceremony, which was attended by many prominent figures:
The funeral began in the afternoon with a procession from the royal palace in the center to the Cathedral. Along the route, about 1,900 soldiers formed an honor guard for the procession.
Harald's coffin was carried on a gun carriage, a cannon's undercarriage, through the streets of Oslo behind a black car. Behind it walked the new Norwegian King Haakon, Crown Princess Ingrid Alexandra, Prince Sverre Magnus, and Princess Märtha Louise.
Haakon's wife, Queen Mette-Marit, sat in a car together with Queen Sonja. She had a lung transplant earlier this year.
Oranges and Zelensky
The procession also included monarchs and heads of state from other countries walking behind the Norwegian royal family. Among them were representatives from the British, Jordanian, and Swedish royal houses. Ukrainian President Zelensky was also present.
Representing the Netherlands, King Willem-Alexander, Queen Máxima, and Princess Amalia walked in the procession. Princess Beatrix was present in the Cathedral.
At the public service in the Cathedral, Haakon's stepson Marius Borg Høiby was also present, though he did not walk in the procession. The 29-year-old son of Mette-Marit was sentenced in June to four years in prison for, among other things, two rapes and two cases of domestic violence. He is under house arrest, which was briefly lifted for the funeral.
'With heart and soul for Norway'
The service began with a minute of silence. Music was also heard during the ceremony, and prayers were said. For example, Swedish Crown Princess Victoria, Harald's goddaughter, read a prayer by Francis of Assisi. The prayer was about bringing peace, love, and hope where conflict and despair prevail.
Among others, the Norwegian Prime Minister and the Speaker of Parliament gave speeches. Speaker Gharahkhani thanked Harald for "the way he fulfilled his duties." According to him, the king dedicated himself "with heart and soul to Norway."
According to the Speaker, Harald was close to the people and did not hesitate to meet people "in his rubber boots."
Norwegian Prime Minister Støre said he was "deeply grateful" for the 35 years Harald was king of the Scandinavian country. According to Støre, Harald made his role "human." "When we cheered, he cheered with us, laughing loudly and with a twinkle in his eye," said Støre.
Støre also emphasized how Harald strongly advocated for the brotherhood of all Norwegians. "He spoke of a 'we' in Norway, in which everyone looks out for each other. In which everyone takes responsibility for the community, and in which everyone is of equal value," said the Norwegian Prime Minister.
Private service
After the public service, the coffin was taken to Akershus Fortress, again in a procession. Only King Haakon walked there together with Kings Carl Gustaf of Sweden and Frederik of Denmark. The rest of the Norwegian royal family went by car.
At Akershus Fortress, a second private service took place in a smaller setting for family and royal guests. After the ceremony, Harald's coffin was placed in the fortress's crypt. According to Norwegian media, Harald was placed next to his parents King Olav and Crown Princess Märtha and his grandparents King Haakon and his wife Queen Maud.
After the ceremonies, the royal family returned to the palace where they appeared on the balcony for minutes of applause. Salute shots were also fired and church bells throughout Norway rang for an hour.