Artists making political statements have existed throughout time. Protest songs, speeches at award shows, or pinning a badge on the chest. This time, American rapper Macklemore found himself in a geopolitical whirlwind. He was removed as the opening act for British singer Ed Sheeran. It is not the first time an artist has been removed, but the way it happened and who is behind it stands out.
Macklemore is no longer allowed to perform due to his pro-Palestinian statements. According to Ed Sheeran, with whom he was supposed to tour the United States, this is partly because of Jewish-American billionaire Robert Kraft. Macklemore was scheduled to perform later this month with Sheeran at Gillette Stadium in Foxborough near Boston, a stadium owned by Kraft.
According to America expert and lawyer Kenneth Manusama, the removal of Macklemore was to be expected. "That he is not allowed by Macklemore is not surprising. Kraft is the stadium owner and a political ally of Trump. The statement 'Free Palestine' is seen as anti-Israel and is now being highly escalated."
Kraft was also a donor to Columbia University in New York. He withdrew his subsidies after massive pro-Palestinian student protests. "It is really a sign of the times how big this divisive issue is; how big the Israel-Palestine discussion is in the US."
Also in Europe
The removal of artists who express pro-Palestinian views also happens in Europe. For example, the performance of the British punk rap duo Bob Vylan at pop venue 013 was canceled. At Paradiso, they were welcome. There, the duo shouted "death to the IDF" (the Israeli army). After this performance, dozens of reports were filed with the Public Prosecution Service; the case was dismissed.
A concert also took place at pop venue Doornroosje. Music journalist Atze de Vrieze was present and saw that the duo adapted: "There Bob Vylan said things that no one could take offense to. He avoided the controversial words."
The Irish rap group Kneecap also came under fire after showing sympathy for a banned pro-Palestinian activist group during a Glastonbury performance. In the run-up to this performance, there was already much controversy about earlier statements by the rap group. This was the reason the BBC did not broadcast the Irish trio's show live. That same Kneecap now supports Macklemore online.
Industry dissatisfaction
Although it was venue owners who no longer wanted to see Macklemore on stage, main act Ed Sheeran is also taking a lot of heat. His band and other support acts stand behind Macklemore and have now also quit. "This is a big deal," says music journalist Atze de Vrieze.
"Ed Sheeran has Irish roots. He also had Irish artists on his tour. That makes this case painful." Ireland is one of the most pro-Palestinian countries within the European Union. "You cannot name an Irish artist who is not." On Instagram, Sheeran states he does not want to use his platform for political statements. "Remarkable, because he has previously supported Ukraine," says De Vrieze.
Power vs. opinion
Manusama sees that freedom of speech, including that of celebrities, is under pressure under the Trump administration: "You can see it as an extension of media channels that need government approval for a merger. Then you better stay in the government's good graces. In that context, presenters Jimmy Kimmel and Stephen Colbert were previously taken off American television." The talk show hosts had earlier made anti-Trump jokes on national TV.
A mixing of wealthy companies and billionaires with business interests suppresses freedom of speech, according to Manusama. Music journalist De Vrieze also sees this: "You see that the stadium owner with power and influence puts pressure on people who stand up for, in this case, the Palestinian cause. 'Free Palestine' is then classified as hate speech."
Manusama sees that artists continue to speak out despite restrictions behind the scenes. "You see more and more statements from artists and creators. Artists increasingly feel compelled, Macklemore included, to make such statements."